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Surge in construction at suspected Iran nuclear site: analysts

CSIS said the site has shifted from excavation to internal construction and exterior reinforcement, suggesting a hardened nuclear shelter is being built.

  • On Wednesday, the Center for Strategic and International Studies released satellite imagery analysis showing a "clear surge in construction activity" at Pickaxe Mountain in 2026, indicating a shift toward internal reinforcement near Iran's Natanz nuclear complex.
  • Iran's nuclear program is "likely" using the deeply buried site as a safe haven for centrifuge assembly or uranium metal conversion efforts, according to CSIS analysts cited in the report.
  • The Defense Department conducted a $1.2 million emergency test at White Sands Missile Range to validate capabilities against deeply buried targets, while military planners work on a "next-generation penetrator" weapon to succeed the Massive Ordnance Penetrator.
  • President Donald Trump threatened last week to "take out" Pickaxe Mountain, telling reporters the U.S. knows "everybody that's moving" at the site amid escalating tensions with Iran.
  • Experts warn that even the Pentagon's "heaviest non-nuclear" bombs may struggle to penetrate the granite fortification, underscoring the technical challenges facing any potential military strike operation against the deeply buried facility.
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A research institute in the United States has revealed that Iran is building a new secret nuclear facility at Mount Pikkax, while the United States is developing new penetrating weapons to penetrate Iran's underground bases.

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Bias Distribution

  • 59% of the sources are Center
59% Center

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IBTimes broke the news in New York, United States on Wednesday, September 9, 2026.
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