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Iceland to seek new security partnerships after voters reject EU accession talks
The foreign minister said Iceland will pursue bilateral agreements and closer EU cooperation after voters rejected reopening accession talks.
On Monday, Foreign Minister Thorgerdur Gunnarsdottir announced Iceland will pursue bilateral security agreements after voters rejected restarting EU accession talks, stating the country must find alternative ways to strengthen national security.
Saturday's referendum saw 82.5% of eligible voters participate, with 52.8% of ballots cast against the government's proposal to hold negotiations with Brussels, demonstrating public opposition despite government warnings that EU membership could bolster security.
Iceland has been part of the European Economic Area since 1994, an agreement granting access to the EU's single market without full membership, which officials now aim to strengthen for economic and political cooperation.
Reykjavik will pursue bilateral security agreements with Finland, Norway, Japan, and Canada to bolster defense, as Gunnarsdottir noted all Icelandic parties are now united behind the EEA agreement.
U.S. President Donald Trump's repeated questioning of NATO commitments and interest in acquiring Greenland have sharpened the security debate, driving Iceland's urgency to secure independent defense agreements outside traditional alliances.