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World Cup formations, explained: A look at how coaches are setting up their squads

Coaches are adjusting tactics after the first 24 group-stage matches, with nine formations in use and the 4-2-3-1 and 4-1-2-3 producing four wins each.

  • FIFA match reports show 48 coaches are actively adjusting lineups to optimize play as the 2026 World Cup progresses, utilizing diverse tactical formations in opening group play.
  • Coaches frequently start matches with one scheme and finish with another to secure leads, while traditional setups like 4-3-3 and 5-3-2 remain common despite recent experimentation.
  • Ten teams successfully utilized the 4-2-3-1 formation to win matches, including the United States, France, Austria, and England, benefiting from two holding midfielders protecting the back line.
  • Argentina utilized the traditional 4-3-3 to help Lionel Messi score three goals against Algeria, while Germany routed Curacao 7-1 using the solid midfield 3-4-3 formation.
  • Defensive tactics also proved effective, with Australia winning using a 5-4-1 formation, while Congo managed a surprising 1-1 draw against Cristiano Ronaldo and Portugal using a 5-3-2.
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World Cup formations, explained: A look at how coaches are setting up their squads

It’s number-crunching time when it comes to formations at the World Cup. Every team starts with a goalkeeper in front of the net, but then it’s up to the 48 coaches to try to arrange their lineups to optimize their players and match up effectively with opponents.

·New York, United States
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abc News broke the news in United States on Thursday, June 18, 2026.
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