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Venezuelan lawmakers approve easing state control of oil industry

  • On Thursday, Jan. 29, 2026, Venezuela's National Assembly approved opening the nation's oil sector to privatization as PDVSA workers rallied in Caracas.
  • The change reverses a Chávez-era framework established two decades ago, as PDVSA's decline after price drops and mismanagement, plus U.S. sanctions, crippled Venezuela's oil industry.
  • The draft changes key fiscal rules by capping royalties at 30% and creating an `integral` hydrocarbons tax up to 15%, while giving the Oil Ministry discretion to set project levies.
  • The measure now awaits acting President Delcy Rodríguez's signature after her proposal following President Donald Trump's statements, and shortly after, the U.S. Treasury Department eased sanctions to reassure major U.S. oil companies.
  • Backlash from allies and investor demands for independent arbitration followed Thursday's vote less than a month after the seizure of then-President Nicolás Maduro, highlighting foreign investors' concerns about safeguards.
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The Daily CallerThe Daily Caller
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Venezuela Opens Oil To Private Investors

Venezuela’s government moved Thursday to approve opening the country’s oil sector to private investors.

·Washington, United States
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Lean Left

The Chavismo-controlled National Assembly has approved the reform of the hydrocarbon law and opened the oil sector to privatization.The debate of the law has been rapid, as the United States has demanded, who after the military attacks of January 3 on Venezuelan territory and the capture of Nicolás Maduro and Cilia Flores, has re-established almost fully the trade relations with the South American country that was previously considered a focus o…

·Spain
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Managing Venezuelan President Delcy Rodríguez has signed the oil reform.

·Zürich, Switzerland
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Merco Press broke the news in Caracas, Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of on Wednesday, January 28, 2026.
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