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Chinese engines, shipped as 'cooling units', power Russian drones used in Ukraine

RUSSIA, JUL 23 – Russia deploys over 500 drones monthly in Ukraine using Chinese-made engines mislabeled as cooling units to bypass sanctions, raising concerns about dual-use technology militarization.

  • Russia is receiving Chinese engines for drones disguised as "industrial refrigeration units," according to Reuters, citing three European intelligence officials and several documents on July 23.
  • The Chinese engines are intended for the Russian defense company Kupol, which manufactures Garpiya-A1 drones used to target sites in Ukraine.
  • Ukrainian military intelligence estimates that Russia is using around 500 drones every month to hit both military and civilian targets within Ukraine.
  • An internal document reveals that Kupol has signed a contract with the Russian Ministry of Defense to produce more than 6,000 Garpiya-A1 drones in 2025.
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49 Articles

Lean Right

Russia has been able to significantly increase its drone production by having countries like China circumvent sanctions to send components. The models the Russians then manufacture have reportedly also become significantly more destructive over time.

·Stockholm, Sweden
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The Harpia drones use Chinese engines that secretly enter the Russian Federation despite the sanctions.

·Vilnius, Lithuania
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Lean Left

China’s aid allows Moscow to increase Garpiya-A1 assembly, considered one of the long-range attack models used in the war against Kiev

·Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Newsweek broke the news in United States on Tuesday, July 22, 2025.
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