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UK space squadron to guard against 'unprecedented threats' against satellites
The new unit will use electronic warfare and other countermeasures as the Ministry of Defence says hostile states are developing jammers and lasers.
On Wednesday, Air Chief Marshal Sir Harv Smyth announced the III Space Effects Squadron at the UK Space Power Conference, where Defence Secretary Wes Streeting warned the UK must "keep pace in the new space race."
The new unit joins the Royal Air Force's growing UK Space Command, established at RAF High Wycombe in 2021, as the Strategic Defence Review emphasizes that operating in space underpins British security, prosperity, and daily life.
Acting against threats using electronic warfare, the squadron completes a trio including No. I Space Operations Squadron and No. II Space Warning Squadron, while Britain remains committed to peaceful orbital norms, formally ruling out destructive anti-satellite missile testing.
Alongside the announcement, the government restated an £880 million investment between 2026/27 and 2029/30 for space control activities, and SaxaVord Spaceport will receive £30 million in support to strengthen satellite launch capabilities.
The Defence Investment Plan committed to the Deep Space Advanced Radar Capability, a trilateral programme with the United States and Australia that will provide continuous radar coverage of geostationary orbit.
The Royal Air Force no longer only wants to observe hostile activities in space, but also to disturb them in a targeted manner. The background is, among other things, regular Russian attempts to affect British military satellites.
After the announcement by the United States that they have weapons in orbit, Britain is engaged. The Royal Air Force will launch its space defence to disrupt, degrade and neutralize enemy activities.