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Trump says US will reinstate Strait of Hormuz blockade and impose 20% charge on cargo

Trump said the fee would cover security costs as vessel activity through the strait fell 52%, MarineTraffic said.

  • On Monday, President Donald Trump announced the U.S. is reinstating a naval blockade on Iranian vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, declaring America "THE GUARDIAN OF THE HORMUZ STRAIT" and imposing a 20% security fee on all transiting cargo.
  • The collapse of the June memorandum of understanding shattered the interim peace agreement, as renewed exchanges of fire between U.S. forces and Iran prompted this policy shift following failed negotiations.
  • U.S. Central Command struck roughly 140 targets across Iran on Sunday, including missile and drone launch sites, degrading Iranian naval capabilities after the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps launched retaliatory attacks.
  • Vessel traffic through the waterway declined by about 52% over July 10-12, while Brent crude oil prices jumped nearly 5% on Monday, reflecting immediate market disruption and shipping concerns.
  • The International Maritime Organization warned there is "no legal basis" for mandatory transit tolls, creating enforcement hurdles as the U.S. seeks to implement the "Guardian" security model amid regional instability.
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Donald Trump has been trying for months to force Iran to lift the partial blockade in that crucial step for the world's oil trade.The Persian country's military capabilities and the risks Washington faces.

·Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Deutsche Welle broke the news in Bonn, Germany on Sunday, July 12, 2026.
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