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This star survived a black hole—and came back for more

DISTANT GALAXY, JUL 21 – Researchers led by Tel Aviv University observed two nearly identical flares from a star partially disrupted by a supermassive black hole, marking the first confirmed repeating tidal disruption event.

  • A group of researchers from Tel Aviv University documented a star that survived close passage by a supermassive black hole and produced a second flare event, designated AT 2022dbl, with their findings published on July 1, 2025.
  • The discovery followed two nearly identical flares about two years apart, suggesting the star was only partially disrupted and escaped destruction after the first encounter.
  • Researchers ruled out two separate stars being devoured and concluded both flares came from repeated close passes of the same star around the black hole.
  • Professor Arcavi explained that observing a third flare would suggest the second flare involved only a partial disruption of the star, prompting a need to reconsider the current understanding of these events.
  • This discovery challenges previous assumptions about stellar disruptions and implies potential for observing a third flare around two years after the second, reshaping theories on black hole feeding events.
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Researchers find star can survive black hole encounter

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Phys.org broke the news in United Kingdom on Monday, July 21, 2025.
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