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Study shows gout medication can reduce risk of heart attack or stroke

A study of 109,504 gout patients found urate-lowering treatment reduced five-year risks of heart attack, stroke, and cardiovascular death when targeting serum urate below 360 µmol/L.

  • University of Nottingham researchers found treating gout to target urate levels reduced heart attack and stroke risk in a JAMA Internal Medicine study of nearly 110,000 patients.
  • Gout arises from uric acid crystal deposits in joints and has been linked to increased risk of cardiovascular disease including heart attacks and stroke.
  • Patients were split into two groups and classed as treat‑to‑target if they reached serum urate target below 360 micromol/L within one year of first allopurinol treatment.
  • Those reaching urate under 300 micromol/L saw larger risk reductions, with treat‑to‑target patients having higher survival and lower cardiovascular event risk than non‑T2T patients.
  • Professor Abhishek Abhishek led the multi‑country analysis using Clinical Practice Research Datalink Aurum and linked hospital and mortality records from the UK, Sweden and Italy.
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Study shows gout medication can reduce risk of heart attack or stroke

A study found that drugs used to treat gout can also cut the chances of a potentially deadly heart attack and stroke.

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The Independent broke the news in London, United Kingdom on Monday, January 26, 2026.
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