The Success of a Key NATO Summit Is in Doubt After Spain Rejects a Big Hike in Defence Spending
- On June 19, 2025, Spain declared its opposition to NATO’s call for member countries to allocate 5% of their GDP toward defense spending during a summit held in the Netherlands.
- This opposition follows Spain’s agreement in 2023 to NATO’s broader defense plans after Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine and pressure from the U.S. to increase spending.
- NATO’s 5% target includes 3.5% for core defense and 1.5% for infrastructure upgrades, but Spain argues this target is unrealistic and counterproductive for its economy and political alliances.
- Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez argued that aiming for a 5% defense spending target would divert Spain from its most effective budget priorities and impede the European Union’s ongoing initiatives to enhance its security and defense framework.
- Spain has committed to increasing its defense budget to 2% of GDP by the end of 2025 but has rejected the proposal to reach 5%, making it the only NATO member officially opposing the higher target amid ongoing alliance negotiations.
40 Articles
40 Articles
The conclusions of next week's NATO summit are already set in stone. Only Spain is still obstructing.
The NATO summit in The Hague will keep our country in its grip for the coming week. What can we expect? What will be decided and how much inconvenience will we experience? NATO reporter Alexander Bakker looks ahead.
Pedro Sánchez was the first head of government to oppose the NATO plan to bring it to 5% of GDP
The success of a key NATO summit is in doubt after Spain rejects a big hike in defence spending
The success of a key NATO summit hung in the balance on Friday, after Spain announced that it cannot raise the billions of dollars needed to meet a new defence investment pledge demanded by U.S. President Donald Trump.
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