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SpaceX IPO raises total of $85.7 billion as underwriters exercise ‘greenshoe’ overallotment option
Banks sold extra shares to meet demand, lifting the total raised to $85.7 billion and giving SpaceX fresh capital for debt reduction and expansion.
SpaceX's historic IPO raised $85.7 billion on Monday after underwriters exercised the "green-shoe option," purchasing an additional 83.3 million shares to meet intense investor demand following the company's Nasdaq trading debut.
Drawing more than $350 billion in interest, the initial $75 billion offering from SpaceX attracted $250 billion from institutional investors and $100 billion from retail traders, forcing underwriters to expand the deal.
Proceeds will extinguish around $20 billion in legacy debt tied to Twitter and xAI, while funding SpaceX's AI compute infrastructure, launch capabilities, and Starlink connectivity arm expansion.
Elon Musk became the world's first trillionaire with a net worth reaching an estimated $1.2 trillion, as SpaceX's valuation surpassed $2 trillion following the trading debut.
Despite a 7.5% stock jump on Monday, Jay Ritter, a finance professor at the University of Florida, warned the "Elon Musk effect" may drive hype disconnected from fundamental performance, signaling potential long-term volatility.