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India Proposes Preferential Trade Agreement with Mexico to Deal with High Tariffs

India seeks a WTO-compatible preferential trade agreement with Mexico to secure concessions for exporters facing tariff hikes of up to 50% on about 1,463 tariff lines, officials said.

  • On Monday, India proposed a Preferential Trade Agreement with Mexico to help exporters cope with steep tariffs, Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agrawal said technical talks are underway as a faster, WTO-compatible route.
  • Mexico approved MFN tariff increases covering roughly 1,455 lines from 2026, imposing 5–50% tariffs on non‑FTA partners to protect local production and curb Chinese imports.
  • Trade bodies including ACMA warn about export losses; preliminary estimates show about USD 2.7 billion in exports to Mexico at risk, affecting autos, two‑wheelers, auto parts, textiles, iron and steel, plastics, leather, and footwear.
  • A high‑level meeting between Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agrawal and Mexico's Vice Minister of Economy Luis Rosendo has already occurred, and India says it reserves the right to take "appropriate measures" while pursuing constructive dialogue.
  • With duties effective January 1, 2026, talks take on added urgency as officials say the tariffs are WTO-compatible and India-Mexico trade totaled USD 8.74 billion in 2024.
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Times of India broke the news in India on Sunday, December 14, 2025.
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