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Russia goes after VPNs as 'great crackdown' gathers pace

Russian authorities plan fines and fees for VPN use and international data, aiming to enforce control amid rising censorship; over 400 VPNs were blocked by mid-January, Kommersant reported.

  • On Monday, Digital Minister Maksut Shadayev confirmed plans to restrict VPNs and foreign platforms, aiming to reduce usage among millions of Russians while minimizing impact on users.
  • Following the 2022 invasion of Ukraine, Russia implemented repressive censorship laws and bolstered Federal Security Service influence, escalating measures including blocking WhatsApp and jamming mobile internet in Moscow.
  • Shadayev met with telecom and tech companies including Yandex and VK on Saturday to discuss potential fees for VPN users, though consultant Alexey Lukatsky cautioned that identification technology lacks "100% accuracy."
  • Authorities may impose "administrative liability for the use of tools to bypass blocking," yet the situation remains a "game of cat and mouse" as users rapidly switch to new VPNs.
  • New restrictions on foreign platforms and VPNs may begin May 1, affecting services like Facebook and Instagram and effectively creating a "sovereign" Russian internet separate from the global network.
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20 Articles

Russia's Digital Development Minister Maksut Shadayev announced on Monday that the government will crack down on the use of virtual private networks (VPNs), a tool that Russians have increasingly used in recent years to circumvent online surveillance and censorship, The Moscow Times reported.

·Vilnius, Lithuania
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Center

Russia is taking a new step in strengthening its internet control. Moscow is now attacking VPNs, widely used to circumvent censorship. ...

·Brussels, Belgium
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forbes.ru broke the news in on Monday, March 30, 2026.
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