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Record-breaking cosmic structure discovered in colossal galaxy cluster

  • Researchers have identified an enormous cloud of high-energy particles enveloping the galaxy cluster PLCK G287.0+32.9, which lies approximately 5 billion light-years from Earth.
  • The cluster was first detected in 2011, and the new radio images revealed a faint glow covering nearly 20 million light-years, challenging prior expectations.
  • The radio halo fills the entire cluster and extends between giant shocks, indicating active acceleration of electrons despite their old age and cooled state.
  • Dr. Kamlesh Rajpurohit explained that rather than observing the anticipated two bright relics at the outskirts of the cluster, their observations revealed the entire cluster emitting radio waves.
  • This discovery enhances our understanding of how magnetic fields in space influence the formation of vast cosmic structures, indicating that existing models of particle acceleration require updates.
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The discovery by a team of researchers at the University of Hawaii offers new possibilities for studying the universe.

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It is some 5 billion light-years away from Earth that astronomers have just uncovered the largest cloud of energy particles ever observed around a cluster of galaxies. And its size challenges some established theories.

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World News broke the news in United States on Monday, June 9, 2025.
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