How France Handles Its Strict Secularism as It Prepares for a Papal Visit
The visit includes popemobile parades and an open-air Mass that could draw hundreds of thousands, highlighting tensions over public religion in a secular state.
- Pope Leo XIV begins a four-day visit to France on Friday, featuring large public gatherings and an open-air Mass in Paris that tests the nation's strict approach to secularism, known as laïcité.
- France's Constitution defines the nation as a secular Republic, with a historic 1905 law established to distance the state from the Catholic Church and mandate state neutrality toward all religions.
- Critics argue that holding Saturday's Mass at Concorde and along the Champs-Élysées, near the National Assembly and the Elysee Palace, grants the Catholic Church exceptional visibility that could undermine France's secular principles.
- French President Macron will receive the Pope at the Elysee Palace on Friday as an encounter between two heads of state, while the government provides and finances security for the religious event.
- In 2008, Pope Benedict XVI celebrated Mass before about 260,000 people at Les Invalides, and surveys from 2019 and 2020 found Catholicism represents 29% of the population, providing context for the visit's scale.
25 Articles
25 Articles
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