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NCERT Asked to Add Bhagavad Gita to School Syllabus; Class 8 Book Revision Shows ‘Intolerance’ Under Mughals

INDIA, JUL 15 – The revised NCERT Class 8 textbook highlights Mughal rulers' cultural contributions alongside documented brutality, with over 4 crore students impacted by the updated 2025-26 curriculum.

  • India's education board released a new Class 8 Social Science textbook portraying Mughal rulers as both intellectuals and plunderers, published for the 2025-26 academic year.
  • Revised under NEP 2020 and NCF-SE 2023, the textbook aims to show rulers' limitations without demonising them, Michel Danino said.
  • The textbook notes temples at Banaras, Mathura and Somnath were destroyed along with Jain and Sikh gurdwaras. It also says Akbar ordered the massacre of 30,000 civilians at Chittorgarh and quotes his dispatch: `We have succeeded in occupying a number of forts...`
  • Up to 250 historians from Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi University and Columbia University condemned the revisions, and petitions have been circulated demanding a review of NCERT's historical content for objectivity and academic integrity.
  • These materials will be released in October later this year, and NCERT's publications reach over 4 crore students annually.
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NCERT has issued a clarification following the ongoing discussion on its new Class 8 textbook "Exploring Society, India and Beyond". According to NCERT, this textbook is designed for the final year of the middle stage of schooling, which aims to equip students with a multidisciplinary approach.

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The Hindu broke the news in India on Tuesday, July 15, 2025.
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