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Net immigration to Germany fell by 40 percent last year

Net immigration fell by at least 40%, with inflows dropping to 220,000–260,000 and a birth deficit of up to 360,000 driving a population decline of around 100,000.

  • Last year, Destatis reported net immigration to Germany fell by at least 40 percent from 2024, causing the population to shrink by around 100,000 to about 83.5 million.
  • A wider birth deficit explains the population decline as the birth deficit widened to between 340,000 and 360,000, outpacing net migration despite births falling to about 640,000–660,000.
  • Regional figures show Bavaria mirrors national trends with net migration dropping nearly 58 percent to around 22,600 and births falling by about 3,150 in the first nine months of 2025.
  • Projections indicate the working-age population could fall to between 1 million and 45.3 million by 2070 depending on migration, raising long-term policy concerns.
  • Preliminary analysis suggests Destatis will publish final demographic results for 2025 in mid-2026, with net migration at its lowest since 2020 amid Europe’s first death surplus since World War I.
Insights by Ground AI

17 Articles

Center

As a result of the tightening of migration policy, Berlin saw the highest number of deportations since 2017. Who was particularly affected?

·Berlin, Germany
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Lean Right

Demographic change is coming through: the number of deaths exceeds that of births, the birth deficit is widening in 2025. At the same time, immigration is declining. What does this mean for the future?

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Lean Right

Fewer births and immigrations mean that the number of inhabitants in Germany falls to 83.5 million. Last, there was a decline during the Corona pandemic.

·Düsseldorf, Germany
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  • 46% of the sources lean Right
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destatis.de broke the news in on Thursday, January 29, 2026.
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