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Mortgage Applications Fall 4.2% as 30-Year Rate Hits 7.49%
Refinance demand fell to its lowest level since 2025 as higher borrowing costs and weaker affordability pushed many buyers out of the market.
Mortgage rates reached 7.49% last week, the highest level in almost three years, as Treasury rates increased and spreads widened, said Joel Kan, CMB, MBA vice president and deputy chief economist.
Elevated rates and increased market volatility caused purchase activity to decrease across all loan types, with Federal Housing Administration applications falling 6% amid ongoing affordability challenges.
Average contract interest rates for 30-year fixed-rate FHA mortgages increased to 7.14% from 6.97%, while 15-year fixed-rate mortgages rose to 6.71% from 6.56%.
Refinance applications fell to less than half of last year's pace, with the refinance share of total mortgage activity decreasing to 37.0% from 38.3% as borrowers increasingly opt for ARMs.
The Xactus Mortgage Intent Index fell approximately 5.7% to 102.7, down roughly 21% from the same week last year, suggesting near-term rebound is unlikely amid seasonal declines and elevated rates.
Increased Treasury yields and rate volatility raise fixed mortgages to 30 years in the US to 7.49%, the highest since 2023.Refinancing requests fall to the lowest level since 2025, impacting the real estate market due to high borrowing costs.