An Orbiting Satellite Triad Reveals Motions Inside Earth
Researchers used 30 years of satellite and ground data to reconstruct a sudden eastward shift in core flow that may signal a longer cycle.
5 Articles
5 Articles
An Orbiting Satellite Triad Reveals Motions Inside Earth
Our planet's liquid iron outer core is slowly giving up its secrets to a trio of satellites launched by ESA in 2013. Called Swarm, the three probes have been studying Earth's magnetic field at the source. In the process, they've revealed startling changes in a molten layer region 2,200 kilometers beneath the Pacific Ocean. In 2010, material in that area of Earth's outer core changed direction. Insteading of moving slowly westward, it's now heade…
In 2010, Earth’s molten core suddenly reversed direction and scientists don’t know why
A river of molten iron, more than 2,000 kilometers below the surface, appears to have pulled off something Earth scientists did not expect. Around 2010, a broad patch of fluid in the outer core beneath the equatorial Pacific stopped drifting west and began moving sharply east. This reversed a pattern long treated as one of the deep planet’s more stable habits. That change did not happen where people can see it, or feel it, and it poses no direct…
A new study of satellite and ground-based data from 1997 to 2025 has found evidence that the planet's outer core, deep beneath the Pacific Ocean, has radically changed the direction of its motion.
Coverage Details
Bias Distribution
- 100% of the sources are Center
Factuality
To view factuality data please Upgrade to Premium





