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Czech Scientists Detect Lightning on Mars from Orbit for the First Time

MAVEN detected a lightning-like radio whistler on Mars, confirming electrical discharges in the atmosphere and revealing plasma wave behavior similar to Earth’s, scientists say.

  • František Němec's team reanalyzed 108,418 plasma-wave recordings from 21 June 2015 and identified a whistler signal, as reported in Science Advances.
  • Mars' dusty, turbulent weather can generate charge separation from dust storms and jostling particles, leading to electrical discharges guided by crustal magnetic patches, as recent last year reports indicate.
  • Recorded over a crustal field at 349 kilometers, the whistler signal lasted about 0.4 seconds, was 10 times stronger than background noise, and Mars' magnetic-field and plasma-density models matched its propagation.
  • Exacting observation conditions mean localized detection conditions limit whistler propagation, but the finding implies lightning may occur more often with estimated source energy comparable to strong Earth lightning, raising astrobiological implications for prebiotic chemistry.
  • Building on 'last year' sand-jostling discharge reports, MAVEN provided data confirming decades-old theoretical predictions about whistler propagation on Mars.
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For the first time, a research team from the Charles University of Prague has detected a flash on Mars. The analysis of radio signals from the Maven spacecraft shows the characteristic signature.

·Munich, Germany
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Czech science has proven that electrical discharges similar to lightning occur in the atmosphere of Mars. A four-member research team from the Faculty of Mathematics and Physics of Charles University (MFF UK) in Prague and the Institute of Atmospheric Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (ÚFA AV ČR) made the discovery thanks to measurements by the American MAVEN probe. It has been orbiting the red planet since 2014 and provid…

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Novinky.cz broke the news in on Friday, February 27, 2026.
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