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Data Centers Drove Half of U.S. Power Demand Growth in 2025, IEA Says

The IEA said rapid data center buildout drove 50% of U.S. electricity demand growth as local backlash and regulatory scrutiny intensified.

  • The International Energy Agency reported on Monday that electricity demand in the United States grew 2% in 2025, with data centers driving half of this growth and cementing the country as the epicenter of AI-driven construction.
  • Tech giants in the United States invested more than $47 billion last year in AI-driven infrastructure, reflecting a global construction frenzy that drove significant electricity demand growth worldwide.
  • A Pew survey last month found Americans are increasingly concerned about environmental costs and energy usage of these facilities, with many households connecting data center expansion to rising electricity bills.
  • Congress is proposing national regulatory tightening, while Maine approved a statewide moratorium on new data centers last week, reflecting bipartisan concerns over grid capacity and affordability.
  • Frustrations over data centers could influence midterm elections later this year as the industry struggles to reconcile ambitious energy needs with a public mood that has soured on AI-driven infrastructure.
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Solar energy leads the global growth of energy demand in 2025. The global energy landscape experiences a metamorphosis where electricity consolidates as the main economic axis. Fossil fuels lose ground against clean alternatives that dominate current growth. The expansion of sustainable transport has drastically slowed oil consumption in recent years. Currently, electric mobility and data centers are the real engines of demand.

ElectrekElectrek
+2 Reposted by 2 other sources
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IEA: Solar overtakes all energy sources in a major global first

Solar led global energy growth in 2025 as electricity demand surged, driven by EVs and data centers, the IEA says.

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Electrek broke the news on Monday, April 20, 2026.
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