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US-Saudi Nuclear Deal Invites Proliferation Risks … Unless Safeguards Are Written In

Critics say the 30-year pact weakens nonproliferation rules by dropping enrichment limits and extra IAEA inspections.

  • On July 22, President Donald Trump signed a 30-year civil nuclear agreement with Saudi Arabia, allowing Riyadh to enrich uranium without standard non-proliferation constraints.
  • Washington previously established a 'Gold Standard' prohibition on enrichment and reprocessing in a 2009 deal with the United Arab Emirates, which the new agreement with Saudi Arabia abandons.
  • Commercial reactors use 3% to 5% enriched uranium, while 90% enrichment is required for weapons; the political decision to proliferate is the critical factor, according to Robert Pape.
  • Trump stated the deal remains conditional on Saudi Arabia joining the Abraham Accords, though the agreement could increase pressure on Iran to accelerate its own nuclear capabilities.
  • Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman warned the kingdom would seek nuclear weapons if Iran obtains them, signaling that competition rather than non-proliferation now shapes the regional security landscape.
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40 Articles

charitonleader.comcharitonleader.com
+34 Reposted by 34 other sources
Center

US-Saudi nuclear deal invites proliferation risks … unless safeguards are written in

Enrichment is key to any country’s nuclear ambitions. The US-Saudi deal is unclear where matters rest on that issue.

·Chariton, United States
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  • 60% of the sources are Center
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El Pais broke the news in Madrid, Spain on Friday, July 24, 2026.
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