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Wildfires in Europe Can Create "Fire Clouds" That May Trigger Lightning, Fierce Winds, and Even More Flames

Officials said the fire cloud produced lightning and erratic winds that spread the blaze and forced 220,000 people to evacuate.

  • A massive wildfire near Saumos, France, generated a rare pyrocumulonimbus cloud on July 22, forcing 220,000 people to evacuate in Gironde. The blaze has burned more than 420 sq km, destroying more than 240 homes.
  • Dr. Francesca Di Giuseppe, Fire Forecast Coordinator at the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts , said the cloud develops when intense heat generates a rapidly rising column of air, smoke and moisture. Nasa has described the plumes as the "fire-breathing dragon of clouds."
  • These storms produce erratic winds and lightning strikes capable of igniting new fires beyond the original blaze. ITV Weather Presenter Becky Mantin noted that while clouds can produce rain, hot air often causes droplets to evaporate before reaching ground, leaving terrain dry.
  • France's national firefighters federation said it had never before recorded such a phenomenon in the country. Extreme conditions across France and Spain have fueled unprecedented wildfires, forcing about 325,000 people to evacuate over the past week.
  • The Royal Meteorological Society warned that as climate change creates hotter, drier conditions, these significant storms could become more frequent. Experts emphasize that fires burning with atomic intensity cannot be extinguished by traditional means, signaling a dangerous new era.
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18 Articles

Center

In the severe forest fires near Bordeaux, extremely rare pyrocumulonimbus clouds could have been formed. These thunderstorm clouds are considered to be particularly dangerous.

·Berlin, Germany
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Lean Left

Increasingly common in North America and Europe, these clouds transform forest fires into extreme weather plants. Explanations.

·Montreal, Canada
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Lean Left

A forest fire in France has created the country's first pyrocumulonimbus cloud with lightning. A forest fire in France has created a pyrocumulonimbus cloud that has sparked lightning and new fires. The rare event in Europe has destroyed 420 sq km of forest and forced the evacuation of 220,000 people.

·Kyiv, Ukraine
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Lean Right

In the course of the forest fires, a rare firestorm occurred for the first time in France. It produces a glowing hot cloud with its own weather. "We are only at the beginning of the forest fire season", says ex-THW President Albrecht Broemme.

·Berlin, Germany
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Stv broke the news in Scotland, United Kingdom on Monday, July 27, 2026.
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