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FDA Advisers Considering Updating COVID Vaccine for New Subvariant

FDA advisers will review antibody data and vote on whether manufacturers should make an XFG shot for the 2026-2027 COVID season.

  • On Thursday, the FDA's vaccine advisers will vote on whether an XFG monovalent vaccine should be preferred for COVID-19 shots for the 2026-2027 season, with presentations examining antibody responses and immunogenicity data from updated vaccine candidates.
  • XFG's emergence as the dominant variant prompted the review, with CDC data showing it accounted for a majority of U.S. cases through April, following the WHO's recommendation earlier this month for LP.8.1 vaccines.
  • While XFG remains dominant, BA.3.2 reached 30% prevalence in some European countries and carries more than 70 spike protein mutations relative to JN.1 descendants; Pfizer, Moderna, and Sanofi have all indicated they are prepared to produce an XFG vaccine for next season.
  • VRBPAC will evaluate phenotypic evidence showing BA.3.2's reduced fitness and the WHO's findings that it poses no substantial disease increase despite higher pediatric prevalence, determining whether the variant warrants vaccine inclusion.
  • The vaccine decision occurs under new acting Commissioner Kyle Diamantas following Dr. Marty Makary's resignation, as Stony Brook Medicine notes XFG's paradoxical biology—weaker cell penetration but superior immune escape.
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19 Articles

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FDA to Weigh Updating COVID Shots for XFG Variant

·Washington, United States
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ReutersReuters
+12 Reposted by 12 other sources
Center

US FDA advisers to weigh updating 2026-27 COVID vaccines for XFG variant

·New York, United States
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  • 83% of the sources are Center
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Reuters broke the news in New York, United States on Tuesday, May 26, 2026.
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