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Gene-Edited Pigs Resistant to Swine Fever Could Boost Animal Welfare

Gene-edited pigs resistant to classical swine fever offer a new tool to reduce losses in global pig farming, with findings published by researchers at the University of Edinburgh.

  • On Wednesday, researchers at The Roslin Institute engineered pigs resistant to classical swine fever, publishing the study in Trends in Biotechnology at 16:00 UK time on Wednesday 22 October 2025.
  • Classical swine fever remains highly contagious and often fatal, causing major economic harm to farmers; vaccination campaigns using live, weakened-virus vaccines are laborious and costly, risking outbreaks if disrupted.
  • Using CRISPR gene editing, the team changed one amino acid in the DNAJC14 protein, blocking virus replication; gene-edited pigs showed no symptoms, antibodies, or virus, unlike unedited control pigs.
  • Genus funded the work and is considering commercialisation while awaiting export approvals, and APHA's Helen Crooke called the results promising, saying `Classical swine fever is a devastating disease for livestock and farmers`.
  • The Edinburgh team is now investigating gene edits in cattle and sheep, while researchers say gene-edited pigs could improve welfare and support sustainable livestock production; England plans to approve plants soon but lacks livestock rules.
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11 Articles

Center

Classical swine fever is a dreaded disease. Now pigs that are resistant to the virus are to be bred.

A group of UK scientists managed to create pigs that can defy swine fever. The animals remained in good health even when they had to inhale the highly contagious virus.

·Estonia
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Center

The so-called classical swine fever currently does not breed in this country, but remains dangerous. Researchers now want animals to be made resistant. They changed their cells - which puts farmers in front of hurdles. By Veronika Simon.

·Hamburg, Germany
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Lean Left

With a gene shear, researchers have bred pigs that are immune to a swine fever virus. This makes experts dream of more sustainable livestock farming.

·Germany
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ed.ac.uk broke the news in on Wednesday, October 22, 2025.
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