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Test Can Detect Crohn’s Disease Years Before Symptoms Show

The test detects an immune response to bacterial protein flagellin in genetically at-risk relatives, identifying over one third of future Crohn’s cases before symptoms appear.

  • Sinai Health researchers identified a blood test that signals Crohn’s disease risk years before symptoms appear, reporting their findings in Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology.
  • Because diagnosis often follows intestinal damage, the GEM Project tracks more than 5,000 healthy first-degree relatives to study Crohn’s onset.
  • The test measures serum IgG response to flagellin, including Lachnospiraceae flagellin, with 28 individuals showing elevated antibodies and siblings having the strongest inflammation signals.
  • If confirmed, the test could enable earlier diagnosis and possible prevention to reduce intestinal damage, but researchers caution antibodies appeared only in a subset and validation and mechanistic studies are underway.
  • The GEM Project’s tracking of more than 5,000 first-degree relatives positions the research to influence screening strategies as IBD rates rise, and future validation studies are planned.
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Lean Right

Discovery carried out by Canadian institute early diagnosis by means of blood tests that measure the immune response of antibodies. Study aims at the development of preventive vaccines.

·Portugal
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Test can detect Crohn’s disease years before symptoms show

The discovery opens the door to early diagnosis and potential prevention of the chronic form of inflammatory bowel disease.

·Missoula, United States
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Sci Tech Daily broke the news in on Monday, January 12, 2026.
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