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Submarine Missile Test Puts China's Pacific Ambitions on Display
Australia, New Zealand and Japan condemned the launch as destabilizing, while Taiwan said it threatened regional peace and stability.
On Monday, the Chinese Navy test-fired a nuclear-capable intercontinental ballistic missile into the Pacific Ocean, identifying the weapon as part of the Julang-3 missile series per the People's Liberation Army.
Beijing views this capability as essential for credible nuclear deterrence, as Lieutenant Colonel Zhang Junshe wrote that such tests provide a necessary 'nuclear counterstrike' capability even if other weapons are put out of action.
With a 12,000-kilometer range, the Type 094 submarine represents China's most effective method for long-range strikes against Australian military bases, according to researchers Sam Roggeveen and David Vallance of the Lowy Institute.
Foreign Minister Winston Peters of New Zealand voiced "deep concern" over nuclear-capable tests in the South Pacific Nuclear Free Zone, while Taiwan's Presidential Office Spokesperson Karen Guo condemned the launch and urged Beijing to cease "irresponsible unilateral actions."
NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte stated the launch serves as a message to the alliance, warning that nations "must not be naive" regarding China's military expansion, which coincides with Beijing's challenge to the US-led regional security architecture.
China shows the strength of its naval deterrent as it accelerates the race to strengthen its missile arsenal. Great alarm in Japan, Australia, New Zealand