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Climate Change Erodes Iraq's Ancient Sites
More than 15,000 archaeological sites in southern Iraq face accelerated erosion and destruction from heat, drought, sand, and rising soil salinity, experts warn.
- In recent years, Iraqi heritage officials say climate change is eroding Ur and Babylon in southern Mesopotamia, threatening key sites linked to early civilization.
- Salt crystals and saline groundwater are chemically bursting sun-dried bricks, linked to droughts, higher temperatures and upstream damming, while wind and sand dunes scour northern sections of the Ziggurat of Ur.
- Regional surveys show more than 15,000 unexcavated sites face rising soil salinity, fewer than 10% have been excavated, and the Royal Cemetery of Ur is threatened by degrading salt deposits.
- Dr. Montaser Al-Hasnawi says funding and technical fixes are urgent as past restoration errors increased fragility, while local teams produced low-salt mudbricks for repairs this year but rely on foreign funding.
- Without broader support, specialists say Iraq faces the daily loss of heritage without international funders and technical experts.
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16 Articles
16 Articles
Walled defense: Archeologists in Iraq use mudbricks to slow erosion
In Iraq’s ancient Babylon, climate change has led to salty groundwater that is corroding some of humanity’s oldest monuments. Archeologists are using low-salt mudbricks made by a local artisan to preserve sites once considered one of the world’s wonders.
·Boston, United States
Read Full ArticleCradle of civilisation at risk of erosion in Iraq due to climate change
Iraqi officials are sounding the alarm to save monuments of the cradle of civilisation, with thousands of years of history at risk of disappearing as Iraq's ancient southern cities face erosion because of climate change.
·United Kingdom
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Total News Sources16
Leaning Left3Leaning Right4Center4Last UpdatedBias Distribution37% Center, 36% Right
Bias Distribution
- 37% of the sources are Center, 36% of the sources lean Right
37% Center
L 27%
C 37%
R 36%
Factuality
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