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Explainer-What Is ‘Taiwan Independence’ and Is Taiwan Already Independent?

Xi made his first public call for Trump to change Washington’s Taiwan stance as Beijing seeks to limit future U.S. arms sales.

  • During their first White House summit on Sept 24, Chinese leader Jinping pressed Donald Trump to "oppose" Taiwan independence while seeking to block future weapons sales to the self-ruled island.
  • Bringing the self-ruled island under Beijing's control remains a key goal for Jinping since taking power in 2012, who declared leaders should "adhere to the correct position of opposing Taiwan independence."
  • Jennifer Welch, former National Security Council director, warned that changing Washington's wording could fan concerns that the democracy of 23 million people is becoming "a very good negotiating chip."
  • Donald Trump has already delayed a planned $14 billion arms package for Taiwan for months, and The White House has not released a readout from the summit, leaving his response unclear.
  • Emboldened after exposing American reliance on China's rare earths last year, Jinping seeks "constructive strategic stability," though China warned previously that mishandling Taiwan could lead to "clashes" between superpowers.
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There's no trace of rivalry: the US President receives China's head of state and party in Washington with great gestures. Xi's statement on Taiwan's conflict issue provides riddle advice.

·Düsseldorf, Germany
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Lean Right

Chinese President Xi Jinping exerted pressure on U.S. President Trump during their meeting, demanding that opposition to Taiwan's independence be codified. China is expanding its de facto control over the waters surrounding Taiwan by exercising law enforcement authority through its coast guard while avoiding military conflict. The United States is using arms sales to Taiwan as a bargaining chip, and experts analyze this as a phased diplomatic of…

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At the summit between Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Donald Trump in Washington on the 24th (local time), China made more direct demands regarding the Taiwan issue than in May, mentioning its "opposition to independence." In trade, while the tariff war truce was extended for two months, key pending issues such as the control of rare earth elements and high-tech, and

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Interfax.ru broke the news on Thursday, September 24, 2026.
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