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Canadian Prisons See Rising Violence Linked to Inmate 'Con Code'

Prison violence linked to the inmate 'con code' has surged 45% in federal institutions, driven by pressures to enforce silence, repay debts, and retaliate, officials said.

  • On Feb. 6, 2026, Correctional Service of Canada data show assaults increased from 2,265 in fiscal 2021-22 to 3,279 in 2024-25, linked to an unwritten 'con code' as advocates say.
  • Rooted in unwritten rules, the inmate code prohibits co‑operating with authorities and mandates paying debts or retaliating if disrespected, advocates and former inmates say.
  • In Quebec, Robert Pickton was attacked with a broken broomstick at Port‑Cartier on May 19, 2024, and died less than two weeks later, according to reports.
  • A Correctional Service of Canada officer said a 'Catch-22' exists where reporting violence increases inmate risk, and courts have punished inmates like Cody Rae Haevischer for refusing to testify citing the inmate code.
  • Nora Demnati urged greater judicial recognition of inmates' duress, saying, `Judges tend to not recognize how real it is` and called for addressing trauma, mental health and addiction.
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32 Articles

NiagaraFallsReview.caNiagaraFallsReview.ca
+7 Reposted by 7 other sources
Lean Left

Inside the ‘con code’, the unwritten rules that may be fuelling prison violence

VANCOUVER - In a Surrey, B.C., pretrial centre, an inmate is goaded into fighting his cellmate — dubbed a "rat" by fellow prisoners — but then dies after being put in a 10-minute chokehold.

·Niagara Falls, Canada
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Winnipeg Free PressWinnipeg Free Press
+18 Reposted by 18 other sources
Center

Inside the 'con code', the unwritten rules that may be fuelling prison violence

Breaking News, Sports, Manitoba, Canada

·Winnipeg, Canada
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Winnipeg Free Press broke the news in Winnipeg, Canada on Friday, February 6, 2026.
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