Ancient Rocks Suggest Water Has Shaped Earth for 3.1 Billion Years
Researchers say dense crustal drips may have carried surface water into the mantle and helped fuel magma, based on chemical fingerprints in 3.1-billion-year-old rocks.
6 Articles
6 Articles
3.1 billion-year-old rocks in Australia reveal a forgotten chapter of Earth’s water cycle
Pillow lavas in the Whundo Group. Eric VandenburgIn the 45°C heat of the midday April sun, I swing my sledgehammer into the terracotta-varnished lobes of pillow basalt overlooking a sparse, almost Martian landscape. Up close, the rock is freckled with small spheres or varioles, a texture that forms in wet magmas. It’s hard to fathom that this lava cooled when Earth was young, and has barely changed since. Western Australia’s Pilbara Craton is pr…
Ancient rocks reveal how water reshaped Earth's interior 3.1 billion years ago
Geologists studying some of the planet's oldest volcanic rocks have uncovered new evidence that water was playing a major role in shaping Earth's interior and driving volcanic activity more than 3 billion years ago.
Ancient Rocks Suggest Earth Was Sending Water Underground 3.1 Billion Years Ago
Long before Earth had continents as we know them, or an atmosphere with oxygen, or anything alive to breathe it, the planet may have already been running a version of the deep-water plumbing system that shapes it today. That’s the implication of a new study of some of the oldest volcanic rocks on the planet, published this week in Nature Communications. The rocks come from the Pilbara Craton in Western Australia, a slab of ancient crust that has…
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