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Genetically Engineered Lettuce Doubles Protein Content Using Rabbit Genes

The engineered plants produced about 800 mg of myoglobin per kilogram of dry weight, and researchers say the protein could improve plant-based meat.

  • An international team led by Alexia Groff at Imperial College London genetically engineered lettuce and tobacco plants to produce myoglobin, the animal protein responsible for meat's color and flavor, according to findings published in Frontiers in Plant Science.
  • Researchers utilized a 'gene gun' to fire DNA-coated metal particles into plant cells, targeting chloroplasts because Groff explained they excel at protein production due to their 'bacterial ancestry and their high number of copies per cell.'
  • Testing showed the engineered seedlings incorporated DNA, which successfully passed to their offspring; the plants yielded 810 mg of myoglobin per kilogram of dry weight.
  • Plant cultivation requires significantly less water and energy than livestock production; Rodrigo Ledesma-Amaro, director of the ICL's Bezos Center for Sustainable Protein, stated this approach could rival animal agriculture yields.
  • Researchers caution that the food requires safety and sustainability testing before commercial viability; future work aims to determine if the plants can be safely grown and consumed.
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14 Articles

Berliner MorgenpostBerliner Morgenpost
+4 Reposted by 4 other sources
Lean Right

Researchers have genetically modified lettuce plants to produce an important protein from meat. Still, it's just an experiment.

·Berlin, Germany
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Lean Right

Plant biotechnology opens the way to more efficient and environmentally friendly meat substitutes

·Madrid, Spain
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pmo.ee broke the news on Sunday, August 9, 2026.
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