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Vaccine and Drug Combination Cuts Melanoma Recurrence by Half

The combination therapy kept 68.8% of patients cancer-free at five years, compared with 49.1% on Keytruda alone, researchers said.

  • On Monday, researchers presented data at the American Society of Clinical Oncology conference showing a personalized mRNA vaccine halved the risk of melanoma returning after five years.
  • Moderna and Merck developed the personalized vaccine, intismeran autogene, which sequences a patient's tumor DNA to encode up to 34 neoantigens that train T-cells to recognize and attack cancer cells.
  • In the 157-patient trial, 68.8% of those receiving combination therapy remained cancer-free after five years, compared with 49.1% for patients treated with Keytruda alone.
  • Stage 3 melanoma patient Connie Franciosi, who participated in the trial, reported no recurrence, illustrating the potential for high-risk patients to avoid common relapse rates.
  • A larger Phase 3 trial involving 1,000 patients is currently underway, and researchers aim to seek FDA approval in the coming months pending analysis of results.
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72 Articles

Lean Right

Success in developing an mRNA vaccine against skin cancer: According to researchers, the vaccine can reduce the risk of relapse by half.

·Berlin, Germany
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The IndependentThe Independent
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The Independent (US)The Independent (US)
Lean Left

Breakthrough melanoma vaccine would slash risk of the deadly cancer returning

An estimated 112,000 new melanoma cases and 8,500 deaths are expected this year

·London, United Kingdom
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Lean Right

A new mRNA therapy against black skin cancer shows seemingly impressive results. It significantly reduces the risk of relapse. However, it remains open whether this can really save lives in the end. In addition, experts warn against the immense costs.

InsideNoVA.comInsideNoVA.com
+30 Reposted by 30 other sources
Center

New vaccine slashes risk of skin cancer recurring by nearly half

A combination of the vaccine and a drug that both harness the immune system to attack cancer cells has proven successful.

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npr broke the news in Washington, United States on Monday, June 1, 2026.
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